Letters to the Editor - Volume 4, Number 2
Volume 4 , Issue 2
(Dec, 1990 | Kislev, 5751)
Dear Sirs: I
enjoyed the article by Orrin Tilevitz entitled ?Tax
Ethics for Jews? (The Jewish Review, September, 1990). As Mr. Tilevitz points out, the obligation to pay taxes is a halakhic obligation; any Jew who cheats on his taxes is
violating an express prohibition of the Shulkhan
Arukh (Hoshen
Mishpat 369: 6). What
makes this issue so pressing (and your decision to print Mr. Tilevitz's article so courageous), is the extent to which
Jewish organizations are facilitating violations of this halakha.
Many synagogues and other Jewish organizations regularly offer goods and
services to their members, payable with a check made out to the organization;
the organization knows that the member is purchasing the item through them in
order to deduct the amount of the check as a charitable contribution. The law,
however, is quite clear that purchases of plane tickets, Catskill weekends or
even a lulav and etrog are
simply not deductible, no matter whom the check is made out to. By allowing
their members to purchase these items through the organization, the
organization is providing a methods for its members to take phony tax
deductions. In many cases, the members who take these illegal deductions believe
they are acting lawfully; in such instances the organization is clearly guilty
of placing stumbling blocks before the blind. Finally,
lest there be any doubt as to the seriousness with which our Rabbis viewed the
sin of tax evasion, the Talmud states (Semachot
2:9): ?He who steals from taxes or public property spills blood ? not only does
he spill blood, but it is as though he worships idols, commits incest and
violates the Sabbath.? Very
truly yours, Clifford
M.J. Felig New
York, N.Y. Dear
Editor: If,
as you hope, ?the new year 5751 will bring mutual respect and tolerance for
differences of opinion,? (Editorial, Sept.‑Oct.
1990), the place to start is in your editorial column.? In that regard, you are off to a bad start
this year. In
criticizing Orthodox rabbis and rabbinical organizations for publicizing their
ongoing political squabbles in the Jewish Week, you take some false and
gratuitous snipes at that newspaper.? You
scoffingly refer to it as a Federation‑UJA
newspaper when, in fact, the Jewish Week is independent of that
organization.? You describe the Jewish
Week as ?a periodical that has rarely shown?
any interest in positively portraying any group of Orthodox Jews.? As a
subscriber to that paper, I can attest to the fact that it routinely covers
stories of interest to all different kinds of Jews ‑ Orthodox,
Conservative, and Reform ‑ in a reasonably fair and objective manner, and
publishes op‑ed columns that run the gamut of
Jewish opinion.? As a matter of fact,
Rabbi Emanuel Rackman, the noted Orthodox scholar
whose interview was prominently featured in your September‑October
1990 issue, has a column that runs in The Jewish Week on a weekly basis. Anybody
concerned with the concept of Jewish unity ought to be outraged at your
conclusion that Orthodox rabbis should not have publicized their differences in
a newspaper that has ?a readership whose majority is more likely than not, non
Orthodox.? I could understand criticizing Jews for airing our dirty laundry in
front of a Gentile public that is eager to pounce on any excuse to give vent to
its latent anti‑semitism; but to insist that non‑Orthodox Jews not be exposed to such laundry is
to underestimate their intelligence and to undermine their position as part and
parcel of the Jewish mishpacha. No,
I am not at all associated with the Jewish Week, other than the fact that I
happen to read it.? As a Jew, though, I
would like to exercise my right to know what is going on in the Orthodox
community, including any arguments that may be going on between its
leaders.? I am more likely to glean this
kind of information from The Jewish Week, which at least attempts to be
objective within a Jewish framework, than from an Orthodox publication like The
Jewish Review, which is more likely to engage in white‑washing and to
have us believe that all the leaders of the Orthodox community are tzadikim. Sincerely, Brooklyn,
N.Y. Zachary
M. Berman |